SN65HVD17xx - 70-V Fault-Protected RS-485 Transeiver

The SN65HVD178x and SN65HVD1791 are ±70V, fault-protected, half duplex and full duplex, respectively, 5-V RS-485 transceivers in speed grades of 128 kbps, 1 Mbps and 10 Mbps. The bus pins can be shorted indefinitely to line voltages of up to ±70 V with no damage.

 

These devices are designed to survive overvoltage faults such as direct shorts to power supplies, mis-wiring faults, connector failures, cable crushes, and tool mis-applications. They are also robust to ESD events, with high levels of protection to human-body model specifications.

 

These devices combine a differential driver and a differential receiver, which operate from a single power supply. In the 'HVD1785, 'HVD1786, and 'HVD1787, the driver differential outputs and the receiver differential inputs are connected internally to form a bus port suitable for half-duplex (two-wire bus) communication. In the 'HVD1791, the driver differential outputs and the receiver differential inputs are separate pins, to form a bus port suitable for full-duplex (four-wire bus) communication. These ports feature a wide common-mode voltage range, making the devices suitable for multipoint applications over long cable runs.  

Features

  • Bus-pin fault protection to > ±70 V
  • Wide common-mode voltage range (-20 V...+25 V) more than doubles TIA/EIA 485 requirement
  • Bus I/O protection
  • ±16 kV JEDEC HBM protection
  • Reduced unit load for up to 256 nodes
  • Failsafe receiver for open-circuit, short-circuit and idle-bus conditions
  • low power consumption
  • Low standby supply current: 1 µA typ
  • ICC 5 mA quiescent during operation
  • Power-up, power-down glitch-free operation
  • Operating temperature: -40°C...+105 °C

Applications

Designed for RS-485 and RS-422 networks such as:

  • HVAC
  • battery-powered systems
  • power inverters
  • industrial automation
  • motor control
  • telecommunications equipment

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